Numerical Analysis of PV Water Pumping System in Different Geographical Locations in Egypt
Paper ID : 1014-IUGRC6
Authors
Mohamed Mahmoud Hammad *1, Salma Mostafa Ragaaie2, Ibrahem Mohamed Goda1, Sarah Mohamed Khalil1
1Energy and Environmental Engineering, the British University in Egypt
2Energy and Environmental Engineering
Abstract
The trending movement toward implementing
renewable energy resources is still rising. Global warming and the
many other hazardous effects made by fossil fuels motivated the
whole world to transform to renewable energy resources. Water
pumping is considered a primary load that consumes a high power
conventionally supplied by diesel fuel. Therefore, Photovoltaic (PV)
energy is increasingly employed in water pumping systems. This
technology is based on using a PV array to convert solar energy
into electrical energy to run a DC or AC motor-based water pump.
To increase the employability of solar energy in water pumping
systems, this paper presents a viable method of PV sizing to get the
required PV modules to cover the load of water pumping. A
presented method is a user-friendly tool based on economical
values entered by a non-technician user. The main objective of the
study is to cover the research gap found in the current PV sizing
tools for water pumping systems by presenting a totally stand-alone
PV system consisting of the solar array, inverter, solar charge
controller, and circuit breaker, and a battery bank. Moreover, the
total cost of the system installation and its payback period is
calculated. The study has discussed the performance of the system
in a different geographical location in Egypt. Finally, the carbon
dioxide reduction saved by the system is measured. The results
assure the effective utilization of solar energy as a driving energy
source for the water pumping systems.
Keywords
PV sizing, Solar pumping system, Standalone PV system, PV pumping cost, CO2 reduction
Status: Accepted